The newest management of one’s Czech Federal Alliance while the Slovak Group out of The usa closed the Cleveland Contract, in which it sworn so you can work toward prominent aim of separate statehood on Czechs and Slovaks.
Michal Bosak, once acclaimed because the “the fresh richest Slovak in the us,” mainly based the latest Bosak Condition Bank during the Scranton, Pennsylvania. Bosak stumbled on the fresh U.S. when you look at the 1886 at years 16 and initial spent some time working while the a beneficial miner, taking place being an entrepreneur whose possibilities integrated the latest Bosak Manufacturing Providers (a wines and you will alcohol shipments providers), the brand new Bosak Condition Bank, a vacation agency, and many financial institutions inside the northeastern Pennsylvania. Bosak has also been a commander on Slovak-American community, to-be a signatory towards the Pittsburgh Agreement as well as the blogger of this new each week paper Slovenska obrana. Each of Bosak’s organization and you may financial possibilities concluded in High Despair.
Ad having Bosak’s Horke Vino, a wines-situated elixir put and you can provided by the Bosak Design Company, out-of Obrana: Narodny kalendar, Obrana Publishing Organization, Scranton, 1922.
1918
The latest Pittsburgh Contract are concluded of the representatives out of Czechs and Slovaks from the an event of one’s Western branch of Narodni rada ceskoslovenska (Czechoslovak Federal Council) during the Pittsburgh. The fresh contract recommended a course on the challenge for a familiar county out of Czecho-Slovakia and you can consented the the new condition would be a beneficial democratic republic where Slovakia would have its government, legislature, and you https://kissbrides.com/tr/blog/tayca-bulusma-siteleri-ve-uygulamalar/ may process of law.
1923
Reverend Jaroslav Pelikan grew up in Akron, Kansas. He had been good Lutheran theologian and another of the best church historians of the 20th century.
1933
Michael Novak, a prolific Roman Catholic theologian and you will governmental journalist, was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. Inside the functions, the guy turned an effective spokesman not simply to own Slovaks, but for the cultural groups in the usa as well, this kind of work while the Concepts from Ethnicity and you can Unmeltable Ethnics: Government and you may Society in Western Existence.
1935
Alois Havrilla, created when you look at the Presov in the 1891 and you can to arrive on the U.S. while the a tiny child talking zero English, acquired new esteemed Medal for good Diction provided annually of the Western Academy out of Arts and you may Letters. Havrilla had and sung expertly; acted inside the Broadway musicals; narrated films getting big studios; spent some time working within lots of New york-town radio stations since a news commentator, announcer, narrator, and you will machine out of music programs; and you may performed voice-over work with new Paul Whiteman and you can Jack Benny radio software.
Recording, ca. 1921, away from Alois Havrilla singing “Tancuj, tancuj,” a properly-understood Slovak folk song. Courtesy: American Recollections, Library regarding Congress, Arizona, D.C.
1941
From this Heater, the story of three years out of Slovaks in metal mills, is actually authored by Thomas Bell (Belejcak), a western-created creator which represented the life regarding Slovak immigrants in many out-of their works.
New Edgar Thomson Functions, from inside the Braddock, Pennsylvania (c. 1905). Of several Slovak immigrant men has worked on heavy lifting jobs, like those within the material mills, coal mines, and foundries. Women most frequently often did while the residential assist otherwise got in boarders at home. Courtesy: Images and you can Images Office, Library of Congress, Arizona, D.C.
The latest 48-inch common dish factory from the Homestead Material Really works, inside Homestead, Pennsylvania, (c. 1908). Courtesy: Images and you can Photographs Section, Collection out-of Congress, Arizona, D.C.
1944
The U.S. Navy commissioned the USS Durik, a good warship called honoring Joseph Edward Durik, a great Slovak serviceman out-of Southwest, Pennsylvania, who had died right down to an unintentional torpedo capturing to your USS Meredith.
1945
Slovakia, which was created just like the another state by the Nazi Germany, was reincorporated towards the Czechoslovakia. So it contributed to a keen exodus of a few 5,000 officials of your wartime Slovak Republic.